AGP Executive Report

Ceuta Migration Crisis: Spain’s PM Pedro Sánchez said there’s no intelligence basis linking Morocco to the late-July surge of over 70,000 migrants into Ceuta, while investigations continue and he blamed “ultra-right” misinformation; thousands remain in the enclave amid worsening conditions. Human Rights in Western Sahara: CONASADH marked the International Day of Victims of Enforced Disappearances by condemning alleged Moroccan occupation crimes, calling for answers on more than 400 missing Sahrawis, and demanding the release of political prisoners. EU Trade Signal on the Sahara: Germany backed the EU-Morocco trade framework that preserves tariff preferences for goods from Morocco’s Western Sahara regions, saying it registered no reservations. AU Conflict-Prevention Push: Polisario leader Brahim Ghali wrapped up an Angola visit after the AU extraordinary summit, urging activation of existing peace mechanisms and renewed commitment to decolonization and self-determination. Diplomacy and Culture: Botswana extended condolences after the death of the SADR ambassador; and a Polisario-linked documentary on the Sahrawi cause was selected for the Venice Film Festival. Community Solidarity: “Vacaciones en Paz” concluded in Gran Canaria, hosting Sahrawi minors with municipal receptions and public support.

Sahrawi Diplomacy: Botswana extended condolences after the death of Sahrawi Ambassador El Hiba Sidi Abbes, a key diplomat since January 2026. Culture & Advocacy: A Polisario-backed documentary, “The Legend of the Sahara,” was selected for the Venice Film Festival, pushing for an end to the “wall of silence” around self-determination. Human Rights: CONASADH condemned continued Moroccan occupation abuses and renewed calls to reveal the fate of more than 400 missing Sahrawis, including the Group of 15, while also raising Spain’s responsibilities in past abductions. AU Conflict Prevention: Polisario Secretary-General Brahim Ghali wrapped up an Angola visit after the AU extraordinary summit in Luanda, urging activation of existing peace mechanisms and a shift from “silencing the guns” to preventing conflict root causes. Ceuta Migration Fallout: Spain’s PM Pedro Sánchez ruled out Moroccan responsibility for the July Ceuta surge, saying investigations continue and blaming disinformation, as thousands remain in the enclave. International Pressure: Germany backed the EU-Morocco trade framework that preserves tariff preferences for goods from Morocco’s Western Sahara regions, saying it registered no reservations. Water & Resources: Russia’s Rosgeologia began searching for underground water in Libya’s Sahara, highlighting the region’s wider struggle over scarce resources.

Ceuta Migrant Crisis: Spain’s PM Pedro Sánchez says there’s no sign Morocco authorities were behind the late-July rush of over 70,000 migrants into Ceuta, pointing instead to misinformation and “foreign interference,” while noting investigations continue and thousands remain in the enclave. Diplomatic Fallout: The dispute keeps feeding speculation about Spain–Morocco leverage tied to Western Sahara, as Sánchez also faces renewed political pressure and talks of a King Felipe visit to Ceuta. Western Sahara Rights & Media: Polisario-linked complaints pushed Orange to withdraw an ad billboard that depicted Western Sahara as Moroccan territory, and international coverage again framed the issue as decolonization under UN rules. AU Conflict-Prevention Push: Polisario leader Brahim Ghali used the AU’s Luanda summit to call for stronger African mechanisms to prevent conflict drivers, activate existing tools, and protect civilians, with Sahrawi Republic proposals aimed at early warning and faster response. EU-Morocco Trade: Germany backed the EU–Morocco trade framework that preserves tariff preferences for goods from Western Sahara regions, saying it registered no reservations. Humanitarian Solidarity: Spain’s “Vacaciones en Paz” hosting program for Sahrawi children wrapped up in Gran Canaria with municipal receptions and renewed calls to keep supporting the Sahrawi cause.

AU Conflict Prevention: Polisario leader Brahim Ghali urged African states to move from “silencing the guns” to building an African system that tackles the root causes of conflict, calling for stronger use of existing AU mechanisms with real powers and resources. Sahrawi Proposals: The Sahrawi Republic presented practical measures at the AU’s 21st Extraordinary Summit in Luanda, including strengthening the AU Peace and Security Council’s early role, linking an early warning system to rapid political action, improving follow-up on AU decisions, and boosting AU-UN coordination. Diplomatic Outreach: Sahrawi Foreign Affairs Minister Mohamed Yeslem Besset briefed African counterparts on the Sahrawi cause and UN Security Council Resolution 2797 (2025), including the dialogue process and preparations tied to self-determination. Ceuta Pressure Narrative: Spain’s Polisario-linked complaint against Orange followed a billboard map showing Western Sahara as part of Morocco; Orange said it will withdraw the ad. Latin America Shift: A Colombian congressman condemned what he called an illegitimate position on occupied Western Sahara, while recent reporting highlights Colombia’s move recognizing Moroccan sovereignty. Students’ Leadership: Ghali received newly elected UESARIO leadership, stressing youth integration into Sahrawi state institutions.

AU Diplomacy: Sahrawi Foreign Affairs Minister Mohamed Yeslem Besset briefed African leaders in Luanda on the Sahrawi cause, stressing UN Security Council Resolution 2797 (2025) and the need to link AU conflict-prevention tools to the AU’s Constitutive Act and the “Silencing the Guns” push toward a self-determination referendum. Sahrawi Leadership at AU: Polisario Secretary-General Brahim Ghali joined the 21st AU Extraordinary Summit in Luanda on strengthening conflict prevention and resolution, with a focus on political, legal and financial mechanisms to stop crises before they escalate. Nouakchott Standoff: Sources say Polisario’s bid for a permanent Nouakchott presence stalled, after Mauritania declined requests for a diplomatic mission or cultural center, with July talks also turning to Sahrawi detainees. Ceuta Pressure Claims: Spain and Morocco trade blame over the July 30 Ceuta mass entry, while a leak tied to the hacker group Jabaroot claims links to Morocco’s security apparatus and accuses senior officials of planning migratory pressure. Cartography Protest: Orange said it will withdraw a motorway billboard after Polisario protested a map depicting Western Sahara as part of Morocco. Humanitarian Solidarity: “Vacaciones en Paz” concluded in Gran Canaria with municipal receptions for Sahrawi children hosted by local families.

AU Diplomacy: Polisario leader Brahim Ghali arrived in Luanda to attend the AU’s 21st Extraordinary Session on conflict prevention and resolution, with the summit set for Aug. 30 under the theme “Strengthening Mechanisms for Conflict Prevention and Resolution in Africa.” Ceuta Crisis & Western Sahara Politics: A Colombian congressman condemned what he called an illegitimate position tied to Morocco’s occupation of Western Sahara, while Spain continues to debate Ceuta’s mass crossings and whether “foreign interference” and social-media manipulation played a role. Media & Corporate Pushback: Spain-based Polisario representatives say Orange will withdraw a motorway billboard that mapped Western Sahara as part of Morocco, after an official complaint. Humanitarian Solidarity: The “Vacaciones en Paz” summer hosting programme for Sahrawi children wrapped up in Gran Canaria with municipal receptions and renewed calls to keep supporting the Sahrawi cause. Security & Information War: Reports keep circling around the Ceuta border surge, including claims of hacker-linked leaks involving Morocco’s security services and renewed questions about who anticipated the scale of the influx. Regional Economy: Laayoune coastal and artisanal fishing landings rose 56% in the first seven months of 2026, with value up 21%.

Ceuta Crisis and Western Sahara Link: Former Moroccan government spokesperson Mustapha El Khalfi says the July 30 Ceuta mass entry was tied to Spain processing a nationality bill for Sahrawis born before 1977, arguing both events mark a “strategic turning point” in Spain–Morocco ties. Humanitarian Fallout: Reports put the July 30 surge at about 72,000 crossings and dozens of deaths, overwhelming Ceuta’s capacity and sparking renewed debate over who orchestrated the flow. Spain’s Security Questions: Spain’s interior minister says no intelligence warning was sent from Ceuta’s services before the incursion, while a separate leak-linked cyber narrative (Jabaroot) claims links to Morocco’s security apparatus. Polisario Pushback in Spain: Orange announced it will withdraw a billboard map depicting Western Sahara as Moroccan after a Polisario complaint. Solidarity in the Canaries: “Vacaciones en Paz” hosting for Sahrawi children concluded in Gran Canaria with municipal receptions and Polisario representatives. Diplomacy: Polisario leader Brahim Ghali sent condolences to Algeria over wildfire deaths. Western Sahara in International Media: Outlets highlighted the UN view of Western Sahara as a non-self-governing territory and warned against “fait accompli” through investment and tourism.

Ceuta Border Crisis: Spain says it ruled out Morocco behind the July mass incursion into Ceuta, pointing instead to possible foreign social-media interference, while the interior minister admitted Ceuta’s intelligence staff did not foresee the scale of the surge. Ceuta-Morocco Tensions: Spain’s foreign ministry says Albares speaks “daily” with Morocco’s Bourita as Moroccan officials renew claims over Ceuta and Melilla. Cyberwar Around Ceuta: The hacker group Jabaroot claims a leak of around 70,000 Moroccan security personnel tied to the Ceuta crisis, though details are not independently verified. Western Sahara Rights & Media: Polisario in Spain pressed Orange to withdraw an AP-7 billboard that mapped Western Sahara as Moroccan territory; the company says it will remove it. Decolonization Narrative: International media highlighted Western Sahara’s UN status as a non-self-governing territory and warned against Morocco’s “fait accompli” via investment and tourism. Sahrawi Community in the Canaries: “Vacaciones en Paz” concluded in Gran Canaria with municipal receptions for Sahrawi children, amid renewed calls to keep supporting the Sahrawi cause. Local Economy: Laayoune fishing landings rose 56% in the first seven months of 2026, with higher coastal and artisanal values.

Vacaciones en Paz Wrap-Up: Sahrawi children’s summer hosting programme in Gran Canaria ended this week with municipal receptions in Telde, Teror, Santa Lucía and Santa Brígida, featuring Polisario Front representatives and host families, as local authorities renewed solidarity with the Sahrawi cause. Ceuta Crisis Fallout: Spain’s interior minister said Ceuta-based intelligence staff did not foresee the July 30 mass border breach, while Spain also keeps pushing that Ceuta and Melilla are Spanish territory amid renewed diplomatic friction with Rabat. Orange Billboard Row: Spain’s Polisario representation says telecoms firm Orange will withdraw an AP-7 billboard after it depicted Western Sahara as Moroccan territory, while Polisario warned it will stay vigilant until the map is removed or replaced. International Spotlight on Occupation: International media highlighted Western Sahara’s UN status as a non-self-governing territory and criticized Morocco’s “fait accompli” push via investment and tourism. Ceuta Cyberwar: Hacker group Jabaroot claims a major leak tied to Morocco’s security services linked to the Ceuta crisis, adding fresh fuel to the information battle around the incursion.

Ceuta Humanitarian Crisis: Spain says it ruled out Morocco’s role in the July 30 mass incursion into Ceuta, pointing instead to foreign social-media interference, as the enclave reels from tens of thousands of arrivals and a shelter crunch. Security Fallout: Spain’s interior ministry admitted Ceuta-based intelligence failed to warn of the surge, while a hacker group, Jabaroot, claims a leak of around 70,000 Moroccan security personnel tied to the crisis. Western Sahara Rights at Home: Polisario in Spain pressed Orange to remove an AP-7 billboard that mapped Western Sahara as Moroccan territory; Orange says it will withdraw it. International Spotlight on Decolonization: Media coverage renewed focus on Western Sahara as a UN-listed non-self-governing territory and on Morocco’s “fait accompli” push via investment and tourism. Sahrawi Community Support: “Vacaciones en Paz” receptions for Sahrawi children wrapped up in Gran Canaria, with local officials and families hosting. Local Economy Watch: Laayoune coastal and artisanal fishing landings rose 56% in the first seven months of 2026.

Ceuta Migration Crisis: Spain says it has ruled out Morocco’s role in the July 30 mass attempt to enter Ceuta, pointing instead to foreign social-media interference that allegedly stoked tensions, while also admitting Ceuta-based intelligence failed to warn of the surge. Ceuta Security & Cyberwar: The hacker group Jabaroot claims it has leaked data on about 70,000 Moroccan security personnel and links the material to the Ceuta events, as Spain faces renewed questions over who knew what and when. Diplomacy Over Ceuta/Melilla: Spain’s foreign ministry says José Manuel Albares speaks “daily” with Morocco’s Nasser Bourita, insisting Ceuta and Melilla are Spanish and EU territory. Western Sahara Rights & Media: Polisario denounces Orange for an ad billboard that maps Western Sahara as Moroccan territory, and international groups renew calls for UN action to enforce self-determination. Sahrawi Youth & Solidarity: Vacaciones en Paz receptions for Sahrawi children conclude in Gran Canaria, while Ghali meets newly elected UESARIO leadership. Local Economy: Laayoune fishing landings rise 56% in the first seven months of 2026, with value up 21%.

Ceuta Crisis & Diplomacy: Spain says Foreign Minister José Manuel Albares speaks “daily” with Morocco’s Nasser Bourita over Ceuta and Melilla, insisting the enclaves are “two Spanish cities” and part of EU territory, after Moroccan officials renewed claims. Cyberwar & Ceuta: A new Jabaroot leak alleges Morocco’s security services—DGST and DGSN—were involved in the Ceuta pressure, with claims about tens of thousands of agents and accusations against senior figures, while Spain faces questions over how much was known before the July 30 surge. Security Accountability: Spain’s interior ministry admitted Ceuta-based intelligence did not warn of the migrant breakthrough, saying no service foresaw what happened. Western Sahara Rights & Media: Polisario denounced Orange for a billboard map treating Western Sahara as Moroccan territory, calling it an international-law violation. Sahrawi Politics: Brahim Ghali received newly elected UESARIO leadership, urging students to integrate into Sahrawi state institutions. Solidarity in the Canaries: “Vacaciones en Paz” reception events for Sahrawi children concluded on Gran Canaria, with local officials and families backing the Sahrawi cause. Economy Watch: Laayoune fishing landings rose 56% in the first seven months of 2026, with value up 21%.

Ceuta Crisis & Cyberwar: Former PM José María Aznar is set to return to Ceuta on Aug. 27, 24 years after the Perejil islet standoff, as Spain grapples with the fallout from the late-July border and migration shock. In parallel, the hacker group Jabaroot is back in the spotlight, linking its latest leak to the Ceuta crisis and alleging Moroccan security involvement, after earlier claims tied to Morocco’s social security data. Diplomacy & Student Politics: Polisario Secretary-General Brahim Ghali met newly elected UESARIO leadership, urging students to plug into Sahrawi state institutions and the national liberation project. Western Sahara Rights & Media/Maps: Polisario in Spain condemned Orange for an AP-7 billboard that depicts Western Sahara as Moroccan territory, calling it a clear breach of international law and EU court rulings. International Solidarity: European and Australian groups renewed calls for UN action to enforce self-determination, while a Sahrawi delegation highlighted resistance culture in Algeria. Local Economy: Laayoune fishing landings jumped 56% in the first seven months of 2026, with value up 21%.

Sahrawi Youth & State-Building: Polisario Secretary-General Brahim Ghali met the newly elected UESARIO leadership, urging students to plug into Sahrawi state institutions and even the military institution through discipline and coordination. Cartography & Legal Pressure: In Spain, Polisario’s representative in Spain, Abdulah Arabi, denounced Orange for an ad billboard that maps Western Sahara as part of Morocco, calling it a clear breach of international law and EU court rulings. International Solidarity: European and Australian groups renewed calls to push the UN to enforce international law and enable Sahrawis to exercise self-determination, warning against Morocco’s attempt to impose a “false colonial reality.” Occupied Western Sahara Economy: Laayoune fishing landings jumped 56% in the first seven months of 2026, with value up 21%, led by a surge in pelagic catches. Ceuta Fallout & Security Claims: Spain’s interior ministry admitted Ceuta-based intelligence failed to warn about the July 30 migrant surge, while hackers claim Morocco deployed agents around the crisis. Western Sahara in Global Politics: Brussels rejected a push for an EU probe into alleged drone attacks, reiterating UN-led negotiations and backing UN Security Council Resolution 2797.

Ceuta Crisis Fallout: Spain’s interior ministry says no Ceuta-based intelligence warning was sent before the July 30 migrant surge, even as a separate leak claims Morocco’s security services planned and deployed agents around the incursion. Western Sahara Economy: Laayoune’s coastal and artisanal fishing landings jumped 56% in the first seven months of 2026, with value up 21%, led by a sharp rise in pelagic catches. Diplomacy & Self-Determination: A Sahrawi delegation took part in Algeria’s Culture of Resistance forum, while the Polisario’s international push continues via AU meetings and solidarity events. International Politics: EU officials rejected calls for an independent Sahara probe, pointing instead to UN-led negotiations. Humanitarian & Community Links: Sahrawi children returned from Italy’s “Vacaciones en Paz” programme after summer stays with host families. Regional Pressure & Narrative Wars: Spanish media ethics watchdogs moved against a TV debate that aired unchallenged rhetoric calling for Morocco’s “destruction,” amid broader disinformation around Ceuta.

Ceuta & Melilla Tensions: A Moroccan “Ceuta Liberation” two-to-five-hour capture plan is being circulated by pro-Rabat outlets ahead of September 23 elections, stoking fears of propaganda aimed at Spain’s morale. UK Travel Warnings: The UK Foreign Office issued “do not travel” alerts for 36 countries, warning that ignoring advice can void insurance and make consular help harder. Ceuta Crisis Explained: A new look at the July crossings highlights how Spain’s EU-linked enclaves on Morocco’s northern coast turned a migration shock into a territorial dispute. EU–Morocco Border Deal: Brussels is preparing to expand funding for Morocco’s migration management after the Ceuta crisis, even as Western Sahara remains unresolved. Occupied Western Sahara Rights: Sahrawi activists warn of an escalation in repression and rights violations in Morocco-administered areas. Humanitarian Return: Sahrawi children returned from Italy after “Vacaciones en Paz 2026,” welcomed by Polisario and solidarity groups. Latin America Shift: Colombia’s new stance is part of a wider regional realignment, with more countries distancing from the Polisario and engaging Rabat. Migration at Laayoune: Moroccan authorities stopped two irregular departures near Foum El Oued; one migrant died and about 80 were detained.